Hazardous materials (Hazmat) are found in many different locations in Israel, and primarily serve industrial installations, cooling plants, marketing companies, and more.
These materials include by definition any material that presents a danger to human life and health by inhaling fumes, swallowing, contact with skin or eyes, explosion or radiation of heat, and any material defined as such by law.
Hazmat are generally divided into four sub-categories:
poisonous and infections , flammable , explosive and radioactive.
Storing large quantities of hazardous materials without supervisions and in contradiction of standards and directions is liable to endanger the public. An event during which a hazardous material is no longer under the control of the designated systems, processes or the human element is called a Hazmat event. Such events might be caused by natural disasters (fires, earthquakes) or wartime damages (missiles and shelling, explosives, terrorist strikes, etc.).